BMA ARM 2025 - references for Motion 43

References to Motion 43

Amnesty International (2025) ‘Israel/ OPT: Investigate killings of paramedics and rescue workers in Gaza’, 1 April. Available at: https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/04/israel-opt-investigate-killings-of-paramedics-and-rescue-workers-in-gaza/.

Associated Free Press (2025) ‘Gaza hospital chief held in “inhumane” conditions by Israel: lawyer’, 16 April. Available at: https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250416-gaza-hospital-chief-held-in-inhumane-conditions-by-israel-lawyer.

Attacks on healthcare in the Gaza Strip: January - December 2018 - occupied Palestinian territory | ReliefWeb (2019). Available at: https://reliefweb.int/report/occupied-palestinian-territory/attacks-healthcare-gaza-strip-january-december-2018.

British Medical Association (2024a) ‘BMA position: Israel-Gaza conflict’. Available at: https://www.bma.org.uk/what-we-do/working-internationally/our-international-work/bma-position-israel-gaza-conflict.

British Medical Association (2024b) ‘BMA statement on Al Shifa Hospital in Gaza’. Available at: https://www.bma.org.uk/bma-media-centre/bma-statement-on-al-shifa-hospital-in-gaza.

British Medical Association (2025a) ‘BMA statement on Israel-Gaza crisis: January 2025’. Available at: https://www.bma.org.uk/what-we-do/working-internationally/our-international-work/bma-statement-on-israel-gaza-crisis-january-2025.

British Medical Association (2025b) ‘Re. The arbitrary detention and alleged mistreatment of Gazan healthcare professionals by Israel’. Available at: https://www.bma.org.uk/media/0uxhy3zp/the-arbitrary-detention-and-alleged-mistreatment-of-gazan-healthcare-professionals-by-israel-bma-230125.pdf.

British Medical Association (no date) Medicine Under Attack: the increasing assault on healthcare in conflict zones.

Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor (2025) ‘Israel’s execution of 15 medical personnel is unprecedented in recent history; crime demands immediate accountability’, 1 April. Available at: https://euromedmonitor.org/en/article/6665/Israel%E2%80%99s-execution-of-15-medical-personnel-is-unprecedented-in-recent-history%3B-crime-demands-immediate-accountability.

Fassihi, F. (2025) ‘Some Aid Workers Killed in Gaza Were Shot Multiple Times, Officials Say’, The New York Times, 2 April. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/02/world/middleeast/gaza-aid-workers-gunshot-wounds.html.

Human Rights Watch (2024) ‘Israel: Palestinian Healthcare Workers Tortured’, 26 August. Available at: https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/08/26/israel-palestinian-healthcare-workers-tortured.

ICRC (2025) Israel and the occupied territories: ICRC appalled by killing of PRCS medics and first responders. Available at: https://www.icrc.org/en/news-release/israel-and-occupied-territories-icrc-appalled-killing-prcs-medics.

Jamaluddine, Z. et al. (2025) ‘Traumatic injury mortality in the Gaza Strip from Oct 7, 2023, to June 30, 2024: a capture–recapture analysis’, The Lancet, 405(10477), pp. 469–477. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)02678-3.

Kershner, I. (2025) ‘Israel Says Its Account of Rescue Workers Killed in Gaza Was Partly “Mistaken”’, The New York Times, 5 April. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/05/world/middleeast/israel-killing-rescue-workers-gaza.html.

Mezzofiore, Y.A.-G., Kareem Khadder, Jeremy Diamond, Abeer Salman, Gianluca (2025) ‘Dad, help me… we were targeted by the Israelis’: Audio and video capture last moments of aid workers killed in Gaza, CNN. Available at: https://www.cnn.com/2025/04/07/middleeast/gaza-aid-workers-killed-audio-intl-invs.

Mofokeng, T. (2024a) ‘UN expert horrified by death of Gazan orthopedic surgeon in Israeli detention’, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 16 May. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/05/un-expert-horrified-death-gazan-orthopedic-surgeon-israeli-detention.

Mofokeng, T. (2024b) ‘UN expert shocked by death of another Palestinian doctor in Israeli detention’, UNOHC, 24 September. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/09/un-expert-shocked-death-another-palestinian-doctor-israeli-detention.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (2024a) ‘Comments by Israel on the draft shared on 16 December 2024’. United Nations. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/comments-state/comments-israel-and-state-palestine-draft-shared-16-december-2024.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (2024b) ‘Comments by the State of Palestine on the draft shared on 16 December 2024’. United Nations. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/comments-state/comments-israel-and-state-palestine-draft-shared-16-december-2024.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (2024c) Thematic Report - Attacks on hospitals during the escalation of hostilities in Gaza (7 October 2023 - 30 June 2024). United Nations. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/reports/thematic-report-attacks-hospitals-during-escalation-hostilities-gaza-7-october.

PHRI (2025a) Torture of Medical Staff from Gaza in Israel: Report. Physicians for Human Rights Israel. Available at: https://www.phr.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/6265_DetentionReport_Eng.pdf.

PHRI (2025b) Torture of Medical Staff from Gaza in Israel: Testimonials. Physicians for Human Rights Israel. Available at: https://www.phr.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/6265_DetentionReport_Eng.pdf.

Reported impact snapshot | Gaza Strip (18 June 2025) (2025) United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs - Occupied Palestinian Territory. Available at: https://www.ochaopt.org/content/reported-impact-snapshot-gaza-strip-18-june-2025.

Türk, V. (no date) ‘Israel’s attacks have devastating impact on Gaza’s hospitals, Türk tells Security Council’. Available at: https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2025/01/israels-attacks-have-devastating-impact-gazas-hospitals-turk-tells.

United Nations News (2025) ‘Number of aid workers killed in Gaza conflict, highest in UN history: Guterres’, UN Affairs, 5 June. Available at: https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/06/1164086.

UNRWA: Claims Versus Facts (no date) UNRWA. Available at: https://www.unrwa.org/unrwa-claims-versus-facts-2025.

UNRWA Situation Report #176 on the Humanitarian Crisis in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem (no date) UNRWA. Available at: https://www.unrwa.org/resources/reports/unrwa-situation-report-176-situation-gaza-strip-and-west-bank-including-east-jerusalem.

WHO (no date a) Health infographics [2019], World Health Organization EMRO. Available at: http://www.emro.who.int/pse/health-infographics.html.

WHO (no date b) Surveillance System for Attacks on Healthcare (SSA). Available at: https://extranet.who.int/ssa/.

World Health Organization (2022) Palestinian Voices 2022-2023. Available at: https://applications.emro.who.int/docs/9789292741341-eng.pdf.

World Health Organization (no date) Right to Health: Barriers to health and attacks on health care in the occupied Palestinian territory 2019-2023, World Health Organization EMRO. Available at: http://www.emro.who.int/opt/information-resources/right-to-health.html.

Yee, V., Shbair, B. and Koettl, C. (2025) ‘Autopsies of Gaza Medics Killed by Israeli Troops Show Some Were Shot in the Head’, The New York Times, 15 April. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/15/world/middleeast/gaza-medics-autopsies-israel.html.